Bibliography of Phonosemantics
by Margaret Magnus

copyright 1997-2006
all rights reserved


Margo's Magical Letter Page



Index to the Bibliography
Dictionaries, Lists

Scholarly
General Phonosemantics

African and Other Ideophones
Synesthesia
Poetry and Literature Analysis
Cratylus
Arbitrariness of the Sign
Iconicity
Other Related Scholarly Works

Popular
Mythic and New Age

Poetry
Literature
Other Related
Basic Linguistics Texts

 

Other Links
Web Sites on Linguistic Iconism
Annotated Bibliography
Sound Symbolism Literature Review
Quotations

The intent is that this should become an exhaustive bibliography of phonosemantics.
What have I missed? Did I misspell your name?
Drop Me a Line



African and Other Ideophones

· Alexandre, Pierre (1966), "Préliminaire à une présentation des ideophones bulu", Neue Afrikanische Studien, Hamburger Beiträge zur Afrika-Kunde, J. Lukas, 5: 9-28, Deutsches Institut für Afrika-Forschung, Hamburg.
· Alpher, Barry (1994), "Yir-Yiront Ideophones", Sound Symbolism, Leanne Hinton, Johanna Nicols and John J. Ohala, Cambridge University Press.
· Awolyale, Y. (1981), "Nominal Compound Formation in Yoruba Ideophones", Journal of African Languages and Linguistics, 3: 139-157.
· Awolyale, Y. (1983-1984), "On the Semantic Fields of Yoruba Ideophoness", Journal of the Linguistic Association of Nigeria, 2: 11-22.
· Awoyale, Y. (1988), "On the Non-Concatenative Morphology of Yoruba Ideophones", Nineteenth African Linguistics Conference, Boston University, Boston.
· Bartens, Angela (2000), "Ideophones and Sound Symbolism in Atlantic Creoles", Annales Academiae Scientarum Fennicae, ser. Humaniora, 304, Academiae Scientarum Fennicae, Helsinki.
· Bohnhoff, L. E. (1982), "Yag Dii (Duru) Ideophones", Cahier du Département des Langues et Linguistiques, 2: 1-14, Université de Yaounde.
· Childs, G. Tucker (1988), "The Phonology of Kisi Ideophones", Journal of African Languages and Linguistics, 10: 165-190.
· Childs, G. Tucker (1989), "Where Do Ideophones Come From?", Studies in the Linguistic Sciences, 19(2): 55-73.
· Childs, G. Tucker (1994), "African Ideophones", Sound Symbolism, Leanne Hinton, Johanna Nicols and John J. Ohala, Cambridge University Press.
· Childs, G. Tucker (1994), "Expressiveness in Contact Situations: the Fate of African Ideophones", Journal of Pidgin and Creole Languages, 9(1).
· Cole, D. T. (1955), An Introduction to Tswana Grammar, Capetown.
· Courtenay, Karen (1976), "Ideophones Defined as a Phonological Class: the Case of Yoruba", Studies in African Linguistics, 6: 13-26.
· DeCamp, D. (1974), "Neutralizations, Iteratives and Ideophones: the Locus of Language in Jamaica", Pidgins and Creoles: Current Trends and Prospects, D. DeCamp and I. F. Hancock: 46-60, Georgetown University Press, Washington, DC.
· Deed, F. I. (1939), "Ideophones and Onomatopoetics in Swahili", Interterritorial Language Committee: 13.
· Doke, Clement Martyn (1931), A Comparaitve Study of Shona Phonetics, University of the Witwatersrand Press, Johannesburg.
· Doke, Clement Martyn (1935), Bantu Linguistic Terminology, Longmans, London.
· Doke, Clement Martyn (1954), The Southern Bantu Languages, Oxford University Press, London and NY.
· Doke, Clement Martyn, B. W. Vilakazi (1958), Zulu-English Dictionary, Johannesburg.
· Ekere, Michael Edoabasi (1988a), Ideophones in Serial Verb Constructions: A Case Study of Ibibio, Department of Languages, the Polytech Calabar, Cross River State, Nigeria.
· Ekere, Michael Edoabasi (1988b), Nominla Ideophons in Ibibio, Department of Languages, the Polytech Calabar, Cross River State, Nigeria.
· Fivas, Derek (1963), Some Aspects of the Ideophone in Zulu, Hartford Seminary, Hartford CT.
· Fivaz, Derek (1963), "The ideophone as a phonosemantic class: the case of Yoruba", Current Approaches to African Linguistics, I. Dihoff, 1: 263-278, Dordrecht and Cinnaminson, N.J.
· Fordyce, J. F. (1983), "The Ideophone as a Phono-Semantic Class: the Case of Yoruba", Current Approaches to African Linguistics, I. Dihoff, 1: 263-278, Foris, Dordrecht and Cinnaminson, NJ.
· Fortune, George (1962), Ideophones in Shona, Oxford University Press, London.
· Fortune, George (1971), "Some Notes on Ideophones and Ideophonic Constructions in Shona", African Studies, 30: 237-57.
· Hutchison, John P. (1989), "The Kanuri Ideophone", Colloquium on Ideophones, Twentieth.
· Jaques, A. A. (1941), "Shangaan-Tsonga Ideophones and their Tones", Bantu Studies, 15(3): 205-244.
· Johnson, Marion R. (1976), "Toward a Definition of the Ideophone in Bantu", Ohio State University Working Paper in Linguistics, 21: 240-253.
· Klassen, Doreen Helen (1999), "You can't have silence with your palms up": Ideophones, Gesture and Iconicity in Zimbabwean Shona Women's Ngano Story-Song Performance, Indiana University, Bloomfield.
· Kunene, Daniel P. (1965), "The Ideophone in Southern Sotho", Journal of African Languages, 4: 19-39.
· Maduka, Omen Namdi (1982), "Phonosemantic Analysis of Ideophones", 3rd Meeting of the Linguistic Association of Nigeria, 3.
· Maduka, Omen Namdi (1983-1984), "Igbo Ideophones and the Lexicon", Journal of the Linguistic Association of Nigeria, 2: 23-29.
· Maduka, Omen Namdi (1988a), "The Critical Psycho-Morph in Igbo", Ninth Annual Conference of the Linguistic Association of Nigeria, 9, Obafemi, Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
· Maduka, Omen Namdi (1988b), "Size and Shape Ideophones in Membe", Studies in African Linguistics, 19(2): 93-113.
· Maduka, Omen Namdi (1990), "Pharynx size in Membe sound symbolism", Afrikanistiche Arbeitspapiere, 24: 69-80.
· Maduka, Omen Namdi (1991), "Phonosemantic antecedents of some verbs in Igbo", Journal of West African Languages, 21: 105-115.
· Maduka, Omen Namdi (1991), "Phonosemantic rules and hieearchies: evidence for roundness ideophones in Hausa", Afrikanistiche Arbeitspapiere, 26: 167-175.
· Maduka, Omen Namdi (1992), "A phonosemantic analysis of Nembe reduplicated sound ideophones", Frankfurter Afrikanistiche Blatter, 4: 71-81.
· Maduka, Omen Namdi (1993), "Ideophonic strategies for describing rigidity and strngth of contact", Nigeria language Studies, 1: 27-38.
· Maduka, Omen Namdi (2001), "Phonosemantic hierarchies", Papers from the Ideophone Seminar in Koln, Germany, January-February, 1999, John Benjamins.
· Mamphwe, C. T. (1987), The Ideophone in Venda, University of South Africa, Pretoria.
· Marivate, C. T. D. (1985), "The Ideophone as a Syntactic Category in the Southern Bantu Languages", Studies in African Linguistics, Supplement, 9: 210-214.
· Meier, Hans Heinrich (1999), "Imagination by Ideophones", Form Miming Meaning, Nänny and Fischer: 135-154.
· Moore, M. Jo (1968), The Ideophone in Hausa, Michigan State University.
· Moshi, L. (1993), "Toward a Universal Definition of Ideophone: Evidence from Kivunjo Chaga", Linguistic Anthropology, 3(1).
· Mphande, L., C. Rice (1989), "Toward a Phonological Definition of the Ideophone in ChiTumbuka", Colloquium on Ideophones, Twentieth Conference on African Linguistics, 20, University of Illinois, Urbana Champaign.
· Newman, Paul (1968), "Ideophones from a Syntactic Point of View", Journal of West African Languages, 5: 107-118.
· Noss, Philip A. (1975), "The Ideophone: a Linguistic a d Literary Device in Gbaya and Sango with Reference to Zande", Directions in Sudanese Linguistics and Folklore, S. H. Hurreiz and H. Bell: 142-152, Khartoum Univerity Press.
· Noss, Philip A. (1985a), "The Ideophone in Bible Translation: Child or Stepchild?", The Bible Translator, Practical Papers, 36(2): 423-430.
· Noss, Philip A. (1985b), "The Ideophone in Gbaya Syntax", Current Approaches to African Linguistics, G. J. Dimmendaal, 3: 241-255, Foris, Dordrecht and Cinnaminson.
· Nurse, G.T. (1974), "Verb Species Relationships of Some Nyanja Ideophones", African Studies, 33: 227-242.
· Ottenheimer, Harriet, Heather Primrose (1989), "ShiNzwani Ideophones", Studies in the Linguistic Sciences, 19(2): 77-87.
· Parsons, F. W. (1955), "Abstract Nouns of Sensory Quality and their Derivative in Hausa", Afrikanische Studien, J. Lucas, Berlin.
· Rice, C. (1987), The Ideophone in ChiTumbuka, ms., University of Texas at Austin.
· Rowlands, E. C. (1970), "Ideophones in Yoruba", African Language Studies: 11.
· Samarin, William J. (1965), "Perspective on African Ideophones", African Studies, 24: 117-121.
· Samarin, William J. (1967), "Determining the Meanings of Ideophones", Journal of West African Linguistics, 4(2): 35-41.
· Samarin, William J. (1969), "The Art of Gbeya Insults", International Journal of American Linguistics, 35: 323-329.
· Samarin, William J. (1970a), "Field Procedures in Ideophone Research", Journal of African Languages, 9(1): 27-30.
· Samarin, William J. (1971a), "Survey of Bantu Ideophones", Africa Language Studies, 12: 130-168.
· Samarin, William J. (1971b), "Measuring Variation in the Use of Gbeya Ideophones", Proceedings of the 8th Congress of the West African Linguistics Association, 2: 483-488.
· Samarin, William J. (1972c), "Appropriateness and Metaphor in the Use of Ideophones", Orbis, 20: 356-369.
· Samarin, William J. (1991), "Intrasubjective and Intradialectal Variation in Gbeya Ideophones", Journal of Linguistic Anthropology, 1(1): 52-62.
· Smithers, Geoffrey Victor (1954), "Some English Ideophones", Archivum Linguisticum, 6: 73-111.
· Snoxhall, R. A. (1938), "The Ideophone in Swahili", Interterritorial Language Communications, , 12.
· Voeltz, Erhand Friedrich K. (1971), "Toward the Syntax of the Ideophone in Zulu", Papers in African Linguistics, Chin-Wu Kim and Herbert Stahlke, Linguistic Research.
· Voeltz, Erhard, Christa Kilian-Hatz (2001), Ideophones (Typological Studies in Language), (eds.), 44, Benjamins, Amsterdam.
· von Staden, Paul M. S. (1974), Die Ideofoon in Zulu, Rand Afrikaans University, Johannesburg.
· von Staden, Paul M. S. (1974), "Die Ideofoon in Zulu", African Studies, 36: 195-224.
· Wayland, Ratree (1995), "Lao Expressives", Mon-Khmer Studies: 26.
· Wescott, Roger (1965), "Speech Tempo and the Phonemics of Bini", Journal of African Languages, 4:3.
· Wescott, Roger (1965), "Speech Tempo and the Phonemics of Bini", Sound and Sense.
· Wescott, Roger (1977), "Ideophones in Bini and English", Forum Linguisticum.
· Wescott, Roger (1977), "Ideophones in Bini and English", Sound and Sense.
· Westermann, Diedrich (1927), "Laut, Ton und Sinn in west-afrikanischen Sudan-Sprachen", Festschrift Meinhof: sprachwissenschaftliche und andere Studien, Kommissionsverlag von L. Friederichsen and Co., Hamburg.
· Westermann, Diedrich (1930), A Study of the Ewe Language, London.
· Westermann, Diedrich (1937), "Laut und Sinn in einigen west-afrikanischen Sudan-Sprachen", Archiv für vergleichende Phonetik, 1: 154-172, 193-211.
· Williamson, Kay (1965), "Ideophones in Ijo", 5th West African Language Conference, Univerity of Ghana.
· Woodcock, George, Ivan Avakumovic (1950), The Anarchist Prince: A Pictographical Study of Prince Kropotkin, Boardman, London.

Arbitrariness of the Sign

· Aarsleff, Hans (1964), From Locke to Saussure: Essays on the Study of Language and Intellectual History, University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis.
· Aarsleff, Hans (1967), The Study of Language in England 1780-1860, Princeton University Press, Princeton.
· Albrecht, J. (1970), "Le français, langue abstraite?", Tübinger Beiträge zur Linguistik: 10.
· Allen, W. S. (1948), "Ancient Ideas on the Origin and Development of Language", Transactions of the Philological Society: 35-60.
· Bauer, Laurie (1996), "No phonetic iconicity in evaluative morphology", Studia Linguistica, 50/2: 189-206.
· Beneveniste, Emile (1971a), "The Nature of the Linguistic Sign", Acta Linguistica, 1: 43-48.
· Bergman, Bruria (April, 1993), "The Saussarian Sign and its Algebraic Properties", Semiotica.
· Bolinger, Dwight (1949), "The Sign is not Arbitrary", Boletín del Instituto Caro y Cuervo, 5: 56-62.
· Borgeaud, W., W. Bröcker, J. Lehmann (1941), "La nature du signe linguistique", Acta Linguistica, 3: 24-30.
· Brozas, Francisco Sanchez de la (1987 (16th C.)), Minerva: de causis lingua latinae.
· Burling, Robbins (1999), "Motivation, Conventionalization and Arbitrariness", The Origins of Language. What Non-Human Primates Can Tell Us, Barbara J. King, 307-50.
· Buyssens, Eric (1940-41), "La nature du signe linguistique", Acta Linguistica, 2: 83-86.
· Coseriu, Eugenio (1962), "L'arbitraire du signe. Zur Spätgeschichte eines aristotelischen Begriffes", Archiv für das Studium der neueren Sprachen und Literaturen, 204: 81-112.
· Damourette, J., E. Pichon (1927), "Le signe n'est pas arbitraire", Des mots à la pensée: Essai de grammaire de la language française, 7 vols., Editions d'Artrey, Paris.
· Droste, Filip G., John Fought (1989), Arbitrariness, Iconicity and Conceptuality, 263, L.A.U.D. no.A, Duisburg.
· Engler, Rudolf (1962), "Théorie et critique d'un principe saussurien: l'arbitraire du signe", Cahiers Ferdinand de Saussure, 19: 5-66.
· Fónagy, Ivan (1956), "Über die Eigenart des Sprachlichen Zeichens", Lingua, 6.
· Fónagy, Ivan (1962), "Mimik auf glottaler Ebene.", Phonetica, 8: 309-320.
· Fónagy, Ivan (1965), "Contribution to the Physei.Thesei Debate", Omagiu lui Alexandru Rosetti, Editura Academiei Republici Socialiste România.
· Fónagy, Ivan (1980a), La métaphore en phonétique, Didier, Ottawa.
· Friedrich, Paul (1979), "The Symbol and its Relative non-Arbitrariness", Language, Context and Imagination, Essays by Paul Friedrich, Stanford University Press, Stanford, CA.
· Gamkrelidze, Thomas V. (1974), "The Problem of l'arbitraire su signe", Language, 50: 102-110.
· Gardiner, Alan H. (1944), "De Saussure's Analysis of the 'signe linguistique'", Acta Linguistica, 4: 107-110.
· Garth, Gillian (1982), From Sign to Symbol, Harvester Press, Brighton, Sussex.
· Gensini, Stefano (1991), I naturale e il symbolico. Saggio su Leibniz, Bulzoni, Roma.
· Gensini, Stefano (1993a), "Naturale, Arbitrarium and Casus in Leibniz' Theory of Language", D. Droixhe.
· Joseph, Brian D. (1991), "A Greek Perspective on the Question of Arbitrariness of Linguistic Signs", Modern Greek Studies yearbook, 7: 335-352.
· Joseph, John Earl (2002), "Limiting the Arbitrary: Linguistic Naturalism and its Opposites in Plato's Cratylus and Modern Theories of Language", Language, 78: 3.
· King, Barbara J. (1999), The Origins of Language. What Non-Human Primates Can Tell Us.
· Koch, Walter A. (1995), "Kuna, a Word for 'Woman' - 30,000 Years Old? - On the Ding-Dong Scheme in the Evolution of Language", Tasca: 523-41.
· Koch, Walter A. (2001), "How Old Are Queen, Mum and All the Rest? - On the Non-Arbitrary Origin of Language", M. Lang, Frankfurt.
· Koerner, E.F.K. (1972), Contribution au débat post-saussurien sur le signe linguistique: introducton générale et bibliographie annotée, Mouton, the Hague.
· Lerch, Eugen (1939), "Vom Wesen des sprachlichen Zeichens. Zeichen oder Symbol", Acta Linguistica, 1: 145-161.
· Malmberg, Bertil (1970), "De Ferdinand de Saussure `a Roman Jakobson. L'arbitraire du signe et la substance phonique de langage", Proceedings of the Sixth International Congress of Phonetic Science, Prague.
· Malmberg, Bertil (1971), "Notes sur le signe arbitraire", Form and Substance, Hammerich, Jakobson and Zwirner, Akademisk Forlag, Copenhagen.
· Müller, Friedrich Max (1862), Lectures on the Science of Language, Longman, Green & Roberts, London.
· Nykios, Julien (1994), "An Amendment to Saussure's Principle1: Regular Iconicity in Irregular Words", LYCUS Forum, XX.
· Panhuis, Dirk (1981), "The Arbitrariness of the Lingual Sign as a Symptom of Linguistic Alienation", 5.3: 343-360.
· Pichon, Edouard (1940), "Sur le signe linguistique. Complément à l'article de M. Beneviste", Acta Linguistica, 2: 51-52.
· Scalinger, Julias Caesar (1540), De causis linga latinae.
· Sechehaye, Albert, Charles Bally, Henri Frei (1940-41), "Pour l'arbitraire du signe", Acta Linguistica, 2: 165-169.
· Simone, Raffaele (1990), "The Body of Language. The Paradigm of Arbitrariness and the Paradigm of Substance", Présence de Saussure, A Amacher and R. Engler: 121-41, Droz, Genève.
· Spang-Hanssen, Henning (1954), "Recent Theories on the Nature of the Linguistic Sign", Travaux du Cercle linguistique de Copenhague, 9.
· Toussant, Maurice (1983), Contre l'arbitraire du signe, Didier, Paris.
· Trabant, Jürgen (1986), "La Critique de l'arbitraire du signe chez Condillac et Humboldt", Les idéologes sémiotique, Théories et politiques linguistique pendant la révolution française. Proceedings of a Conference held in Berlin, W. Busse and J. Trabant, 1983: 73-95, John Benjamins, Amsterdam.
· Ullman, Stephen (1975), "Natural and Conventional Signs", Style in Language, T. Sebeok: 103-110.
· Vetrov, A., D. Gorsky, L. Reznikov (1962), "Znak", Filosofskaja entsiklopedija, t.2, Moscow.
· Waugh, Linda (1984a), "Some Remarks on the Nature of the Linguistic Sign", The Sign and its Systems, J. Pelc et. al.: 389-438, Mouton, Berlin.
· Whitney, William Dwight (1873), "Phusei or Thesei", Transactions of the American Philological Association for 1874.
· Whitney, William Dwight (1971), "Phusei or Thesei", Whitney on Language, MIT Press, Cambridge.
· Wierzbicka, Anna (1985), "'Oats' and 'Wheat': the Fallacy of Arbitrariness", Haiman, John.
· Winspur, Steven (1985), "Poetry, Portrait, Poetrait", Visible Language, 19:4: 429-430.
· Wittemann, Henri (1966), "Two Models of the Linguistic Mechanism", Canadian Journal of Linguistics, 11: 83-93.

Basic Linguistics Texts

· Bloomfield, Leonard (1933), Language: 156-157, 243-246, Henry Holt and Co., NY.
· Boas, Frans (1911), Handbook of American Indian Languages, 40, Part I, Washington, DC.
· de Saussure, Ferdinand (1971, originally 1916), Cours de Linguistique Générale, Payot, Paris.
· Firth, John Rupert (1930), Speech, Ernest Benn Ltd., London.
· Gabelentz, Georg von der (1891), Die Sprachwissenschaft: Ihre Aufgaben, Methoden und bisherige Ergebnisse, Leipzig.
· Goldberg, Isaac (1938), The Wonder of Words, D. Appleton-Century, London, NY.
· Greenberg, Joseph M. (1978), Universal of Human Languages, Stanford University Press, Stanford, CA.
· Hamilton, Edith, Huntington Cairns (1961), "Cratylus", Plato, the Collected Dialogues, Princeton University Press.
· Hjelmslev, Louis (1943), Prolegomena to a Theory of Language, F. J. Whitfield (trans), University of Wisconson Press,, Madison.
·
Humboldt, Alexander von (1836), Über die Verschiedenheit des Menschlichen Sprachbaues und ihren Einfluß auf die geistige Entwicklung des Menschengeschlechts, Druckerei der Könglichen Akademie, Berlin.
·
Humboldt, Alexander von (1960), Über die Verschiedenheit des Menschlichen Sprachbaues und ihren Einfluß auf die geistige Entwicklung des Menschengeschlechts, Dummler, Bonn.
· Jespersen, Otto (1922b), Language - Its Nature, Development and Origin, 20, Allen and Unwin, London.
· Jespersen, Otto (1942), A Modern English Grammar on Historical Principals, Ejnar Munksgaard, Copenhagen.
· Ladefoged, Peter (1982), A Course in Phonetics, Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Inc., New York.
· Sapir, Edward (1921), Language, Harcourt, Brace.
· Trubetskoy, N. S. (1969), Principles of Phonology, Christiane A. M. Baltaxe (trans), California University Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles.
· Ullman, Stephen (1957), The Principles of Semantics, Glasgow University Publications.
· Ullman, Stephen (1962a), Semantics: an Introduction to the Science of Meaning, Basil Blackwell, Oxford.
· Ullman, Stephen (1962b), An Introduction to the Science of Meaning, 4, Harper and Row, NY.
· Wallis, John (1653), Grammatica linguae anglicanae, Oxford, Hamburg.
· Wallis, John (1972), A Grammar of the English Language, J. A. Kemp (trans.), Longman, London.
· Whitney, William Dwight (1867), Language and the Study of Language, Charles Schribner and Co., NY.
· Whitney, William Dwight (1875), The Life and Growth of Language, H. S. King, London.
· Whorf, Benjamin (1956), Language, Thought and Reality: Selected Writings of Benjamin Lee Whorf, MIT Press.

Cratylus

· Ackrill, J. L. (1964), "Demos on Plato", Journal of Philosophy, 61: 610-13.
· Annas, J. (1982), "Knowledge and Language: the Theaetetus and the Cratylus", Language and Logos, Schofield and Nussbaum.
· Aquien, Michel (1987), "Saint-Jean Perse et le Cratylisme", L'information littéraire, 39:2: 62-67.
·
Baxter, T. (1992), The Cratylus, Plato's Critique of Naming, Brill, Leiden.
· Bollack, Jean (1972), "L'En-deça infini: L'Aporie du Cratyle", Poétique, 11: 310.
· Büchner, K. (1936), Platons Kratylus und die moderne Sprachphilosophie, Berlin.
· Demos, Raphael (1964), "Plato's Philosophy of Language", Journal of Philosophy, 6, 20: 595-610.
· Dionysius of Halicarnassus, (1910), On Literary Composition, W. Rhys Roberts, Macmillan, London.
· Gallop, D. (1963), "Plato and the Alphabet", Philosophical Review, 72: 364-76.
·
Genette, Gérard (1976), Mimologiques, Paris, Seuil.
·
Genette, Gérard (1995), Mimiologics, Thaïs Morgan, University of Nebraska, Lincoln.
· Goldschmidt, Victor (1940), Essai sue le Cratyle: contribution a l'histoise de la pensée de Platon, H. Champion, Paris.
· Goldschmidt, Victor (1982), Essai sue le Cratyle: contribution a l'histoise de la pensée de Platon, Vrie, Paris.
·
Gonzalez, Francisco J. (1998), Dialectic and Dialogue; Plato's Practice of Philosophical Inquiry, Amazon.
· Grassi, Ernesto (1994), The Primordial Metaphor, Laura Pietropaolo amd Manuela Scarci, Binghamton State University, U of NY, Binghamton.
· Hamilton, Edith, Huntington Cairns (1961), "Cratylus", Plato, the Collected Dialogues, Princeton University Press.
· Joseph, John E. (350 BC), Preface to Cratylus: Plato's Anti-Theory of Language and its Place in the History of Linguistic Thought, ms..
· MacKenzie, Mary Margaret (1986), "Putting the 'Cratylus' in its Place", Classical Quarterly, 36.1: 124-150.
·
Plato, (1961), "Cratylus", Plato, the Collected Dialogues, Edith Hamilton and Huntington Cairns, Princeton University Press.
· Schipper, Edith Watson (1963), "Mimesis in the Art of Plato's Laws", Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism, 22: 199-202.
· Schofield, Malcolm (1982), "The Denouement of Cratylus", Language and Logos, Schofield and Nussbaum.
· Schofield, Malcolm, Craven Nussbaum (1982), Language and Logos, Cambridge University Press.
· Williams, B. (1982), "Cratylus' Theory of Names and its Refutation", Language and Logos, Schofield and Nussbaum.

Dictionaries, Lists

· Amanuma, X (1974), Giongo-Gitaigo Jiten (Dictionary of Sound and Manner-Imitative Words), Tokyo Publishing House, Tokyo.
· Bloomfield, Leonard (1909-1910), "A Semasiological Differentiation in Germanic Secondary Ablaut", A Leonard Bloomfield Anthology, Charles F. Hockett, Bloomington Indiana U. Press.
· Bloomfield, Leonard (1909-1910), "A Semasiological Differentiation in Germanic Secondary Ablaut", Modern Philology, 7: 245-288, 345-382.
· Campbell, Mary Ann, Lloyd Anderson (1976), "Hocus Pocus Nursery Rhymes", Papers from the 12th Regional Meetings of the Chicago Linguistic Society, 12: 72-85.
· D'Elia, R., Cynthia Whissel, R. Kneer (1989), "The Dictionary of Affect in Children's Languages", Social and Behavioral Science Documents.
· Fujita, Takashi et. al. (1984), Wa-ei giongo/gitaigo honyaku jiten (Japanese/English: Mimesis/Onomatopoeia translation dictionary), Kinseidô, Tokyo.
· Gomi, Tarô (1989), An illustrated Dictionary of Japanese Onomatoporetic Expressions, Japan Times, Tokyo.
·
Kakehi, Hisao, Lawrence Schourup, Ikuhiro Tamori (1998), A Dictionary of Iconic Expressions in Japanese, Mouton, The Hague.
· Leiris, Michel (1925-1936, 1989), "Glossaire", Mots sans mémoire, Brisées: Broken Branches, North Point Press.
·
Magnus, Margaret (1999), A Dictionary of English Sound.
· McCune, Keith M. (1983), The Internal Structure of Indonesian Roots, University of Michigan.
· Miles, Pliny (1848), A Mnemotechnic Dictionary, Mark H. Newman and Co., New York.
· Mito, Yûichi et. al. (1981), ni-ei taishio: giseigo jiten (Japanses English Compared: Onomatopoeia Dictionary), Gakushohö, Tokyo.
·
Nodier, Charles (1808), Dictionnaire raisonnée des onomatopées françaises, Demonville, Paris.
·
Nodier, Charles (1808), Dictionnaire raisonnée des onomatopées françaises, Delangle, Paris.
· Nodier, Charles (1808), Dictionnaire raisonnée des onomatopées françaises, Trans-Europ-Repress, Mauvezin.
· Sadasivam, M. (1966), Olikkurippakarati, [Dictionary of Expressives in Tamil], Paris.
· Thun, Nils (1963), Reduplicative Words in English: A Study of Formations of the Types tick-tock, hurly-burly, and shilly-shally, Uppsala University.
· Whissel, Cynthia, M. Dewson (1989), "The Dictionary of Affect in Language", Social and Behavioral Science Documents.

Iconicity

· Abad, Francisco (1985), "Peirce, Jakobson y la ciencia de la literatura y del lenguaje", Signa, 1: 143-151.
·
Allott, Robin (1995), "Motor Theory of Language Origin in relation to Syntax", Syntactic Iconicity: The Human Dimension, M.E.Landsberg, Mouton de Gruyter, Berlin.
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